Pilgrimage to the Holy Land
& Santiago
de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Israel, Holy Land
YOUR TRIP INCLUDES: Round-trip air from New York (special Add-on Airfares from all US gateways) Airport Taxes, Security Fees & Fuel Surcharges Included
Half board accommodation Sightseeing and admissions fees as per itinerary Transportation by air-conditioned motor coach Local guide in Puente la Riena, Leon, Villafranca del Bierzo & Santiago de Compostela Hotel taxes and service charges
Not Included: Lunches not specified, Travel Insurance optional at $99-$225, (www.206tours.com/insurance). Cancel for Any Reason Protection @ $199 (www.206tours.com/cancellationprotection). Tips to your guide & driver (Euro € 6-8 per day). Items of a personal nature. *"Land Only*" does not include airfare or airport transfers.
Sample Day-by-Day Itinerary: Day 1: Depart USA Board your overnight transatlantic flights from your home town. Meals are served on board.
Day 2: Tel Aviv - Mediterranean Coast Arrival at Ben Gurion Airport. Exit terminal at the sign marked "groups" and meet your local guide who will escort you to our hotel on the coast. Dinner and overnight.
Day 3: Galilee:Caesarea, Mt Carmel, Stella Maris, Cana, Nazareth, Basilica of the Annunciation We travel via the coast to Caesarea, where the Romans held Paul prisoner. Visit the Roman and Crusader ruins. Drive through the Carmel Mountains heading for the Galilee. In Haifa, visit Stella Maris, a Carmelite Monastery with the Madonna of Mt Carmel. Continue to Mukhraka where Elijah confronted the false prophets of Baal and where the Carmelite Order was started. Drive to Cana, the village of Jesus' first miracle of changing water into wine; here couples may renew their wedding vows. Continue to the Basilica of Annunciation in Nazareth where we will celebrate Mass and visit Mary's Well and the Church of the Angel Gabriel. Dinner and overnight in the Galilee.
Day 4: The Ministry of Christ in the Galilee: Tiberias, Boat ride on Sea of Galilee, Capernaum, Mt. Beatitudes, Caesarea Philippi
Some of today's highlights are a boat ride across the Sea of Galilee to Capernaum to see the synagogue and St Peter's house, a visit to the Mount of the Beatitudes where the Sermon on the Mount was given, to Tabgha to see the splendid mosaic about the miracle of the loaves and fishes, and to the nearby Church of Peter's Primacy where Peter was told " Feed my lambs, feed my sheep." There will be an unforgettable Mass near the shores of the Sea of Galilee at the Primacy or Mt Beatitudes. In the afternoon we visit Caesarea Philippi, location of the testimony of St. Peter and where Jesus answered him “You are the Rock and upon this rock I will build my Church.” Dinner and overnight at your hotel in the Galilee.
Day 5: Jordan River & Mt Tabor We start the day by going remembering our Baptism at the Jordan River. Continue to Mount Tabor, scene of the Transfiguration, where we will have Mass. Drive down the Jordan Valley and head towards Jerusalem. Dinner and overnight at the hotel in Jerusalem.
Day 6: Jerusalem and Bethlehem: Mt Olives, Church of Visitation, Shepard's Fields, Church of the Nativity
On the first day in Jerusalem we present an overview for a better understanding of its geography and some of the key sites surrounding the area. This includes a dramatic view of the Old City from the Mount of Olives, revealing a city with 4000 years of history. From this vantage point see much of what makes Jerusalem such a unique city to the three major religions – Judaism, Christianity and Islam. We then head to the village of Ein Karem, the birthplace of St John the Baptist and to the Church of Visitation where the Blessed Virgin Mary visited her cousin, Elizabeth, and proclaimed the 'Magnificat'. In the afternoon we drive to the Shepherd's Fields where the angels announced the birth of Jesus. Then we visit the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem that stands upon the site where Jesus was born. Mass in Bethlehem or the Shepherds Fields. Dinner and overnight at the hotel in Jerusalem.
Day 7: Jerusalem, The Passion of Jesus' Last Hours:
Mt Olives, Palm Sunday, Dominus Flevit, Gethsemane, Cave of Betrayal, Cave of Assumption, Pater Noster
We begin our day with a visit to the Mt. of Olives to walk the Palm Sunday route stopping at Dominus Flevit, where Jesus wept over Jerusalem. Then to Gethsemane, the Rock of Agony where Jesus prayed His last prayer before his arrest. Visit the cave of betrayal then the cave of Assumption of Mary to heaven. Back on the Mt of Olives we visit the Pater Noster with the Lords Prayer in many languages, and the Ascension from where ascended to Heaven. Dinner and overnight at the hotel in Jerusalem.
Day 8: The Way of the Cross:Via della Rosa, St Anne’s Church, Ecce Homo, Church of the Holy Sepulcher, Wailing Wall, Upper Room, Dormition
Early in the morning we retrace the last steps of Jesus. As we walk along the Via Dolorosa (Way of Sorrow), through the markets of the Old City praying the Stations of the Cross, we reflect on the greatness of His sacrifice. Finally we arrive at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre for Mass. After breakfast at our hotel we return to the Old City of Jerusalem to visit St. Anne’s Church, the home of the Virgin Mary and her parents Saints Joachim and Anne. We pass the Ecce Home where Pilate proclaimed “Behold the man”; then the Wailing Wall, the most holy place for Jews. Nearby is the Dome of the Rock and the Haram al Sharif or Temple Mount. We exit at Mt Zion. At the Cenacle we visit the Upper Room of the Last Supper. Next we go to Dormition Abbey where we believe the Blessed Mary died. We end the day at St. Peter in Gallicantu where Peter denied Him thrice. Dinner and overnight at the hotel in Jerusalem.
Day 9: The Wilderness: Bethany, Jericho, Mt Temptation, Dead Sea We begin our day with a visit to Bethany where Jesus raised Lazarus from the dead. The desert east of Jerusalem is rich in Christian tradition. Further east, just off the Roman road that Jesus 'walked', is Wadi Qelt gorge, site of the Monastery of St George. At the oasis town of Jericho, visit the excavations of the oldest city in the world and view Mt. Temptation where Jesus fasted and was tempted by Satan. On the way back there is time for a swim (or rather a float!) in the mineral-rich waters of the Dead Sea, renowned for its healing properties. In the afternoon, there will be time for you to revisit some of your favorite sites and time for last minute buying of gifts for your loved ones. Dinner and overnight at the hotel in Jerusalem
Day 10: Tel Aviv - Pamplona Today we depart from the Holy Land for our flight to Pamplona. The city is famous worldwide for the San Fermin Festival in which the running of the bulls is one of the main attractions. From the 11th century, the pilgrimages to Santiago de Compostela contributed a lot to revive the commercial and cultural exchanges with Christian Europe beyond the Pyrenees. The most important religious building is the fourteenth century Gothic Cathedral, with an outstanding cloister and a neoclassical façade. There are another two main Gothic churches in the old city: Saint Senin and Saint Nicholas, both built during the thirteenth century. Also we will be able to find Saint Ignatius of Loyola basilica in the place where he was injured in the battle during whose subsequent convalescence he decided to convert to God. Dinner and overnight in Pamplona.
Day 11: Pamplona - Puente la Reina - Santo Domingo de la Calzada - Santo Domingo de Silos
After breakfast in the hotel we will depart Pamplona. In our journey we will visit two of the most important cities related to El Camino: Puente la Reina and Santo Domingo de la Calzada. Puente la Reina means literally the "bridge of the Queen" and was built by doña Mayor de Navarra in the 11th century to help the pilgrims to cross over the river Arga. In this medieval city we will be able to visit the Church of the Crucifix built by the members of the Order of the Temple and the Church of Santiago which contains one of the finest multicolored sculptures representing the Apostle Santiago that can be found along the Santiago Route. Santo Domingo de la Calzada is situated on the banks of the Oja River and its name refers to its founder: Saint Dominic de la Calzada who built a bridge, hospital and hostel here for pilgrims. There are many miracles related to Saint Dominic but he most famous one concerns that of the rooster and the chicken. The story goes that in the 14th century, a German 18-year old named Hugonell, from Xanten, goes on pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela with his parents. A Spanish girl at the hostel where they were staying makes sexual advances toward Hugonell; Hugonell denies her advances. Angry at this, the girl hides a silver cup in the German’s bag and then informs the authorities that the youth had taken it. Hugonell is sentenced to the gallows, in accordance with the laws of Alfonso X of Castile. The parents sadly decide to examine their son’s body, still hanging on the gallows, but suddenly hear his voice - he tells them that Saint Dominic has saved his life. His parents quickly make their way to Santiago de Compostela to see the magistrate. The magistrate, who is at the time eating dinner, remarks: “Your son is as alive as this rooster and chicken that I was feasting on before you interrupted me.” And in that moment, the two birds jump from the plate and begin to sing and crow happily. Dinner and overnight in Santo Domingo de Silos.
Day 12: Santo Domingo de Silos - Leon
Breakfast in the hotel. In the morning we will do an excursion to Santo Domingo de Silos. We will visit the Benedictine abbey of Santo Domingo de Silos, one of Spain’s greatest Christian monuments. Its main feature is a great double-storey XI Century Romanesque cloister, whose beautiful sculptural decoration is in many ways unique. After the visit we will be able to listen to the Gregorian chants by the monks of the monastery. The monks are considered one of the two or three best choirs in the World. Dinner and overnight in Leon.
Day 13: Leon - Astorga/Ponferrada
After breakfast in the hotel we will meet with a local guide. Leon aMasses some of Spain’s most important historic-artistic monuments, like its Cathedral, a Gothic gem and a masterpiece of the Gothic architecture with the best collection of stained-glass windows in Europe (only after Chartres). Next to the Cathedral, there is the Roman Saint Isidoro Basilica (eleventh and twelfth century), where Saint Isidoro of Seville tomb is kept; and the Saint Marcus Monastery, with its fantastic front in Plateresque style bedecked with shells (the symbol of the pilgrim). After the visit we'll continue our journey. Depending on the available hotels we will stay in Astorga or in Ponferrada. The historical and religious city of Astorga, called Astúrica by the Romans, once had 25 hospitals. On it the French and the Plata Routes to Santiago converge. The extraordinary Gothic Cathedral, from the 15 C presides over the town. The Episcopal Palace or Gaudí Palace houses the Museo de los Caminos, which displays pieces from all churches related to the Route to Santiago. The city of Ponferrada, with Prehistoric and Roman antecedents, had two accesses in the middle Ages. One was via the Roman bridge spanning the Boeza river, sunk in the 18 C; the other was via the path of the Gallegos and then, crossing the river by the Medieval bridge of Mascarón. At the end of the 11 C, the Bishop of Astorga, Osmundo, commissioned the building of a new bridge, "la Pons Ferrata", a pass with iron banisters which gave name to the city. Later on, between the 11 and 14 C, the Castle of the Knights Templar was built. At the end of the 15 C, the Catholic Monarchs commissioned the construction of the Hospital de la Reina, next to the fortress. In this monumental town also stand the Basilica of Nuestra Señora de la Encina, from the 16 C (built to commemorate the apparition of the Virgin in a grove of Holm oaks) and the Baroque church of San Andres, from the 17 C, which is home to an outstanding retable from the 13 C, "The Christ of the Wonders". Overnight in Astorga or Ponferrada.
Day 14: Astorga/Ponferrada - Villafranca del Bierzo - O Cebrerio - Santiago de Compostela After breakfast at our hotel we will depart for Santiago de Compostela. In our way we will visit Villafranca del Bierzo, a town founded in the 11 C, where the Cluny Order had an important representation. We can enjoy the Collegiate Church of Santa María, built between the 13 and 16 C; the churches of Santiago (12 C) and San Nicolas, as well as the Agua Street, full of palaces and emblazoned houses. The Castle-Palace of the Marquisate is worthy of being visited. Later we will enter Galicia by Lugo, not far from Santiago. The first village in the region of Lugo along the Route is Cebreiro, with an altitude of 1,300 meters. A group of "pallozas" can be seen (Pre-Romanesque circular houses with straw roofs) and a beautiful Pre-Romanesque temple, from the 9-10 C, containing a Chalice, the Paten of "Santo Milagro" (Holy Miracle) and a precious Romanesque carving of Santa Maria la Real. In the evening we will arrive to Santiago de Compostela. In the beginning of the 9C the sepulcher of Santiago el Mayor (James the Greater), evangelist in Spain, was discovered. Pelayo, a hermit who lived in the former diocese of Iria Flavia, had a "divine revelation" in the deep of the forest. He sees "altar lights" and hears "angels singing". The parishioners of San Félix de Solobio, at the foot of the forest, announced the event. The Bishop Teodomiro went in the forest, found the mausoleum and identified it as the Apostle Santiago’s tomb. At a time when Europe needed to be united, the Route to Santiago was the first element that made it possible. The find of the sepulcher of the first Apostle Martyr became an unquestionable symbol, compatible with the diverse conceptions of the Christian people. Dinner and overnight in Santiago de Compostela.
Day 15: Santiago de Compostela Breakfast in the hotel. We'll set out in the cool morning air to join the walking pilgrims at the Monte del Gozo (Mount Joy) from which the spires of the Cathedral are first visible. We will walk the last couple of miles of El Camino. Very soon, we will arrive at the Cathedral, the destination we have been yearning to reach for a long time. After arrival in the Cathedral square and give thanks to God for taking care of us during our pilgrimage, we will visit and attend the International Pilgrim Mass at the Cathedral of St. James, one of the finest examples of architecture in all of Europe. Access to the Doorway of Glory is via the Obradoiro façade. Once in its interior, we will be carried away by the emotions produced by the sight of so many extraordinary valuable works of art. Tradition invites us to perform some rites: The most important and meaningful one is the hug to the Saint, go under the main altar and visit the crypt where the relics of St. James are preserved. Later on, the pagan rite of the bumps. It consists in reaching for a branch on the mullion, below the figure of the Sitting Apostle and, later making three wishes. On the other side of the column, there is another statue believed to impart wisdom and talents to whoever bumps his head against it. In the afternoon we will visit the city of Santiago: Obradoiro Square, Fonseca Palace, Gelmirez Palace, Franco Street, etc. Dinner and overnight in Santiago de Compostela.
Day 16: Departure from Santiago de Compostela Breakfast in the hotel. In the morning we will say hasta luego (see you soon or good bye) to our new friends. We transfer to Santiago Airport for your departure and/or additional tours that are available.
Note:
Though every effort will be made to follow the itinerary, it should be considered as an indication of the tour, rather than a contract of places to be visited. Occasionally local religious holidays, national days, traffic conditions and other events may necessitate changes in the sequence of visits or the missing of certain visits.
We will have daily Mass and strive to be in places as indicated. However, sometimes this is not possible as the site may not be available for Mass or itinerary changes are forced upon us. In this case an alternative site for Mass will be arranged.
One way flight from Israel to Spain
333 Marcus Blvd 